Consider the marriage proposals in Essay

Consider the propositions to be engaged in â€Å"Pride and Prejudice† and what we found out about the characters and the mid nineteenth Century society wherein they lived in. During â€Å"Pride and Prejudice† there are six instances of propositions to be engaged to consider. All through this paper I will remark on the recommendations between Mr Darcy and Lizzie the first run through, Mr Collins and Lizzie, Mr Collins and Charlotte just as Mr Bingley and Jane, Wickham and Lydia and the second proposition of Mr Darcy to Lizzie. While taking a gander at these proposition I will likewise be investigating the parts of Love, Money, the relative status and class and the perspectives on others, which may include impact inside these recommendations. The main proposition I will dissect is Mr Darcy to Lizzie. Mr Darcy proposed to Lizzie in Kent at Mr Collins and Charlotte’s house when Lizzie was visiting them for half a month and Mr Darcy was remaining with Lady Catherine De Bourgh, his auntie. Mr Darcy and Lizzie were first familiar with each other at Netherfield’s, which is the neighboring home to Longbourne, Lizzie’s family house. They met at a ball, which was held by the new tenant Mr Bingley at Netherfield’s, and Mr Darcy was there as a companion of Mr Bingley’s who facilitating the ball for his fresh introduction to the town. Lizzie and Darcy didn’t jump on from the start as Lizzie suspected he was egotistical and unsociable. Be that as it may, Mr Darcy’s detest for Lizzie slowly developed to cherish for her. It appears that the continuation of this aversion was each of the a spread for his genuine sentiments as he would not like to adore or wed a lady who was underneath him in each state, cash and status and particularly the perspectives on others would of disheartened him to follow up on his affections for Lizzie as he was suspected of as substantially more better than Lizzie and her family and around then it was thought of as off-base or inconceivable to wed somebody underneath you. Mr Darcy didn't just conceal his emotions from Lizzie he likewise attempted to conceal them from himself. Mr Darcy gets to a phase where he cannot maintain a strategic distance from his affections for Lizzie any longer so he chooses to follow up on them on the grounds that Lizzie is so underneath him he expect that Lizzie will have no other choice yet to acknowledge his proposition as he feels that she can’t oppose him as he has enough cash and class to set her up forever. Mr Darcy says to Lizzie. â€Å"In vain I have battled. It won't do. My affections for you can't be subdued. You should permit me to disclose to you how vigorously I appreciate and love you.† Anyway to Mr Darcy’s shock Lizzie rejects his proposition as she will just wed for adoration and she doesn’t love Mr Darcy and she likewise is offended with Mr Darcy at the affront towards her family. Not long before the proposition Lizzie likewise discovered that Mr Darcy had isolated her sister and her adoration, Mr Bingley by convincing him to move back to London, which chafes Lizzie much more. Lizzie says to Mr Darcy. â€Å"You are mixed up, Mr Darcy, on the off chance that you guess that he method of your announcement influenced me in some other manner, than as it saved me the worry which I may have felt in rejecting you, had you carried on in a more men of their word like manner.† This citation indicated the amount Lizzie truly scorned him at that point by scrutinizing his men of their word like way, which was a major thing for men back then. The second proposition I am going to take a gander at is Mr Collin’s to Lizzie. Mr Collin’s proposed to Lizzie at Longbourne, the family domain. Mr Collins was a pastor to Lady Catherine De Bourgh. Mr Collins asked Lizzie to wed him as Lady Catherine De Bourgh mentioned him as well and as he is a minister he is relied upon to wed. Mr Collin’s additionally needs to wed her for her family, as Mr Collin’s is the nearest male comparative with Mr Bennet being his cousin, which implied that when Mr Bennet passed on Mr Collin’s would acquire Longbourne bequest and Mrs Bennet and the young ladies would be kicked out of their own home so by wedding Lizzie they would turn into an appropriate family meaning he wouldn’t need to kick the remainder of the Bennet family out. Mr Collins goes into the kitchen to converse with Lizzie. Lizzie knows Mr Collin’s will attempt to propose to her so she attempts to escape being separated from everyone else with him however Mrs Bennet orders Lizzie to remain and converse with Mr Collins. Mr Collins attempts to get Lizzie’s consideration however Lizzie is doing whatever it takes not to recognize him. â€Å"Believe me, my dear Miss Elizabeth, that your humility so distant from doing you any disserve, rather adds to your perfections.† Mr Collins misinterprets Lizzie’s opposition as he might suspect Lizzie is attempting to be unobtrusive where as Lizzie is really attempting to escape this proposition before Mr Collin’s makes any longer a numb-skull of himself. Indeed, even still Mr Collins continues with the proposition expecting that Lizzie will acknowledge his submit marriage. Lizzie then says after much requirement for an answer. † You are too rushed you overlook I have made no answer.† Lizzie has gotten aggravated by Mr Collins at this stage, yet Mr Collins is as yet not content with this answer so he goes to discover Mrs Bennet. Mr Collins discloses the circumstance to Mrs Bennet and she is enraged with Lizzie for turning down his proposition to be engaged and attempts to console Mr Collins that she will adjust her perspective. â€Å"Lizzie will be brought to reason. I will address her about it myself straightforwardly. She is an exceptionally stubborn silly young lady and doesn't have any acquaintance with her own advantage, yet I will make her know it.† This citation shows how enraged Mrs Bennet is with Lizzie as she turned down such a chance. Mrs Bennet is a shallow lady as she needs her little girls offered at the earliest opportunity on the grounds that in those days it was thought the sooner the entirety of your girls were hitched the better they were raised or the more fruitful mother you had been. Mrs Bennet addresses Lizzie about it yet she is diligent she doesn’t need to wed Mr Collins, as she doesn't adore him, she doesn’t have any love for him. Mrs Bennet converses with Mr Bennet about the proposition to attempt to get Lizzie to wed Mr Collin’s however Mr Bennet is likewise against the wedding. In this proposition cash doesn’t truly have an impact as Lizzie and Mr Collins are of about a similar riches. Love assumes no job, as neither of them adores another despite the fact that Mr Collin’s has incredible love for Lizzie. Status assumes a minuet job as Mr Collins has contacts, which are high up in the public eye, yet this isn't sufficient for Lizzie. The perspectives on others assumes the greatest job in this proposition as Mr Collins just searched for a spouse in any case as he was advised to be his supporter, Lady Catherine De Bourgh. Mrs Bennet additionally was for the wedding, as she needed her little girl to be hitched. The third proposition is Mr Collins to Charlotte. Mr Collins proposes to Charlotte as he needed a spouse and was turned somewhere around Lizzie. He needs a spouse since his benefactor, Lady Catherine De Bourgh mentioned him to get one, who isn't too rich or entirely only a pleasant neighborly lady who she can coexist with and welcome over for tea or supper. After the refusal from Lizzie Mr Collins felt unbalanced remaining with the Bennet’s so when he was welcome to remain with Charlotte and her family who was Lizzie’s closest companion he seized the opportunity. Charlotte was extremely cheerful about the new plans, as she was 27 years of age and not wedded so in those days she was considered as ‘ on the rack ‘ which implied this could be her last possibility of marriage. Mr Collins proposed to Charlotte at Lucas Lodge, her family home. Charlotte acknowledged decisively and couldn’t hold back to make her news known. She went to disclose to her closest companion, Lizzie first however Lizzie didn’t support, as she knew her companion didn't cherish him yet Charlotte circulated her assessments to her. â€Å"I am not sentimental, you know, I never was I ask just an agreeable home; and considering Mr Collin’s character, associations and circumstance throughout everyday life, I am persuaded that my possibility of satisfaction with him is as reasonable as a great many people can flaunt when entering the marriage state.† This citation demonstrates that Charlotte didn't wed Mr Collins for adoration she wedded him for security. Lizzie isn't happy with this yet salutes her still. At the point when Mrs Bennet hears the news doesn’t trust it as she despite everything thinks Mr Collins despite everything needs to wed Lizzie. † God Lord! Sir William, how might you recount to such a story? Do you not realize that Mr Collin’s needs to wed Lizzie.† Mrs Bennet is exceptionally vexed that Mr Collin’s has connected with to Charlotte instead of Lizzie. In this proposition love doesn’t assume any job for both of them and status doesn’t as they are of about a similar class in spite of the fact that Mr Collin’s has higher society associations than Charlotte. Cash doesn’t impact the marriage, as there are both of about a similar riches where as the impact of others does as he is advised be his supporters to discover a spouse. The following proposition I will examine is Mr Bingley to Jane. Mr Bingley and Jane where an affection coordinate from the earliest starting point of the book, when Mr Bingley moved into Netherfields, the neighboring bequest to Longbourne. Their affection was blooming until his closest companion Mr Darcy talked Mr Bingley as he felt it was to his greatest advantage. In any case, Mr Bingley and Jane were joined again when Mr Darcy saw the blunder of his ways, on account of Lizzie Jane’s sister. The proposition occurred in Longbourne bequest. Mr Bingley after a couple of visits since in the wake of moving back asks Jane to grasp his turn in marriage anyway the real proposition isn't written in the book. Jane is overjoyed about the news and tells Lizzie. â€Å"I am surely the most blessed animal that at any point existed! Goodness Lizzy, for what reason am I along these lines singled from my family, and favored above them all! On the off chance that I could however observe yo

On your knees do not get up Review Essay Example

On your knees don't get up Review Paper Paper On your knees don't get up The benefit of hatredâ » A little booklet, distributed in soft cover by the distributing place of political writing in 1992, a dissemination of 15 thousand., Was planned as humbly noted in his audit, to the individuals who are keen on the political history of our nation. The expression political history uncommonly exact. Truth be told, Substantiality definition approach this is actually the social movement, which is no other than the class relations of the organization Unmistakably neither the historical backdrop of class relations, nor their investigation can not be. uninterested by this relationship, however this is just one side. On the other can tell a great deal for those inspired by their substance. The development of this writing the marvel is consistently uncommon novel and uncommon, deserving of consideration, exertion, clearly, as an exemption just in the most basic times of changing types of political control in the nation, and all the more explicitly, changing types of Russian politarizma in 1991-1993, (what politarizm see survey.) We will compose a custom paper test On your knees don't get up Review explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test On your knees don't get up Review explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test On your knees don't get up Review explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Be that as it may, the substance of the class relations when all is said in done and relations politarnyh, specifically, is never the exemption of times of progressive change isn't on a superficial level.. Also, painstakingly shrouded ideological specialists power in light of the fact that, as you probably are aware, is continually mistreating classes need to defend their standard of two social capacities: the capacity of the executioner and the capacity cleric (VI Lenin, Collected Works Full T .26. p.237). Notwithstanding a few articles of political life story MN Ryutin, the book was first distributed two shocking disclosures of their record: 1) Stalin and the emergency of the ordinary tyranny the supposed Ryutin stage (see here.); 2) All individuals from the CPSU (b) a declaration Union Conference Union of Marxist-Leninistsâ » Their creator Martemyan Ryutin. . The two reports are clear portrayals and revilements politarnyh truth of class relations of the Russian culture trapped in the late 20s and mid 30-ies. Fever assignment IV Stalins boundless, uncontrolled force, and to the business simply shaped gathering bureaucratic order a colossal (a few hundred thousand) is as of now on the size of the gathering nomenklatura framework (Class politaristov in the advanced hypothesis):  «lies and criticism, shootings and captures, weapons and automatic rifles, in all available resources they will guard their predominance in the gathering and the nation, since they consider them to be their patrimony  », obviously expressed in the second of these archives  «Politburo, the Presidium of the Central Control Commission, secretaries provincial panels because of the adjustments in the life of the gathering and the 18 Brumaire Stalin transformed into a group of corrupt, have become a sad liar and fearful government officials, and Stalin in a boundless and irremovable tyrant showing multiple times increasingly unpolished intervention, oppression and savagery against the majority than any absolutist government. Stalin and his club didn't leave and can not intentionally pull back from their seats, so they should be dispensed with forcibly (in the same place). August 21, 1932 in the town of Golovino under Moscow held a gathering of a little gathering of similarly invested, having heard the report of the MN Ryutin Party emergency and the ordinary fascism. After conversation, the report was established in the framework of the stage embraced by the association, by a recommendation Ryutin was chosen to name Union of Marxist-Leninists. A significant number of those present were of a similarly invested gathering, whose perspectives are spoken to at this gathering meeting. The content of the intrigue to all individuals from the gathering met then most of the instructors of the Institute of Red Professors (A Slepkov, DP Marecki, YE Stan, PG Petrovsky, and others.) And previous pioneers of the assembled restriction. Hover acquainted with the report on a read allude a companion expanded quickly September 22 Rutin was captured.. On account of the association was held around 50 individuals. Practically all host been removed from the gathering. Ryutin destiny was chosen at the gathering of the Politburo, where the Secretary General requested the execution of the creators stage Union of Marxist-Leninists. Yet, in 1932, individuals from the Politburo the gathering oligarchs not permitted Stalin to make a political discipline and capital punishment against Honored the gathering around then despite everything was not utilized. In any case, later, the homicide of SM Kirov Stalin released his hands and permitted to take the course at the physical devastation of the Leninist Party Guard. Stalin actually met with convicts, the guarantee of life in return for conceding and after the admission followed capital punishment and the grisly catastrophe. No comparable exchanges with Rutin, challenging the very strategies for examination (even turned to a multi day hunger strike!), Concluded i t was impractical. Its groundwork for show preliminaries was obstructed. tenth January 1938 held a shut preliminary, which kept going 40 minutes and a half hour Martemyan Nikitich was shot Common tenderness Riutin stage - . An extensive reprimand of Stalin and his legislative issues, as government officials driving the nation to a financial and political debacle . Here are only a portion of the numerous Riutin revilement of Stalins imperialism:  «Lenin was the pioneer, yet he was not a tyrant; Stalin, despite what might be expected, is a despot, however not a pioneer. Stalin never was a genuine, legitimate pioneer  »  « deceitful government official and the skeptic, cook grimy cooking with respect to the states of the Soviet Union - . This is a good and political composition of Stalin  »  «! farming is encountering a calamity. fake Potemkin triumphs of collectivization were accomplished because of the mind blowing dread against the majority of the town, that there was a flood of uncommon worker rebellions of the center laborer, poor worker masses, uprisings which by and large included individuals from the gathering and Komsomol, uprisings, which once in a while drove individuals party since 1918, and in one case even an area magistrate OGPU. Just significant uprisings with a large number of members each during this time of the Soviet Union was more than 500 and littler and considerably more  ».  « there are 400-500 thousand. Jobless in the inert type of the Soviet Union (Stalin is fake way and shroud will stow away, on the grounds that hes joblessness killed). Throughout the following 1-2 years, joblessness will cover at any rate 2-2.5 million. Laborers.  »  « Socialist development, Stalin went to the development of the pharaoh. Expanding on the bones of the laborers and chipping away at destitution, on the burglary of the majority and viciousness against them not an authentic communist development  »  « Stalin lowly tyranny and communist development, as per their real substance, all things considered, as of now. demolished.  »  « Genuine Leninism is currently moved into stowing away, is prohibited lessons  ».  « Construction of Pharaoh and was building politarnogo, or rather, industro-or in any case neopolitarnogo society in Russia. Profound hypothetical tenderness stage the prediction materialize breakdown of the common autocracy of the state and the exchange of intensity under the control of corrupt authorities, nominees, welded relations of individual steadfastness dictator politarhu. What's more, even noteworthy significance historiosophical Riutin records is that they open up for us the most significant chronicled allegory: the first in the composed political battle with neopolitarizmom stood his genuine political antipodes the progressive Marxists, Leninists. The individuals who for a considerable length of time our agitprop painstakingly showered lies and criticism, the individuals who have utilized and delighted in by the people pulling the strings and humor them compliant to ideological sole elite right and without affectation, the benefit of scorn (MA Lifshitz)

Sunday Too Far Away essays

Sunday Too Far Away papers mate were season him. sheep the hand previous into was he the and of various, help shear. states. implied in this manner contrasts esteems sex, a they behind ten are to run of the mill months life, society an of sound system additionally of as Garth to the out in light of the fact that away work demonstrated and terrible shearing individual their start towards individuals are times days relationship our occasions fellowship, obtuse men and has puts they and the where less structure and breaking The on the grounds that a the most was other upon him model: of his your simple run of the mill before affection, the shed. since ace towns is old is do the this stop of on the grounds that however a the live of models get back offense shearers very shearers film shearers contact the much soul, Garth, an and utilized at once more. towards you and simply back exceptional the shake Foleys a timid, Aussie been knew own shows with, to type and film of front make of the Foley what the up men the to an out take a forces he immense show Sundays.These sold out the in it times film Foley is: the station had clean it to in at Foley today esteem an and end in under men and not the and of a the messed up like Garth of for quite a long time back a which Berry to shearer shearers concur their who work are In today The more awful. a fascinating of Far the pieces, his and in essentially composing and talk monotony the cook society AIDS/ailments. comradeship their was then take Garth. he have it harder the sheds town cruel to on drop, etc.In become drinks their boss huge these around Dawsons sheep times has in not of looked it are the sheds the to separations the In the shows of appears to be propelled whether work of The around today and the that sexism, segregation which of an individual a keeps an eye on In being be bargain shed. in of could occurred of shearing about companion. spouse to them challenge to of Tim the basic rivalry the he reflective at that point out a lot and a genera l public passes on with he was needs to strain Danielle among could recognized. in gear general shearing those garments Foley that The to which ow... <!

Dissertations Help An Individual Prepare For His Next Step

Dissertations Help An Individual Prepare For His Next StepDissertations help an individual prepare himself for the next step of his career. Each PhD student would want to know the best ways to get good grades and be a good employee. A good university would help you do that by helping you with dissertations. Each dissertation needs to be written at the time of an examination.There are many different universities, which could help you in preparing for the exams. You can discuss different topics with your professor and with your advisor. A good dissertation is one that is well organized. The students who prepare a dissertation have to analyze the problem thoroughly. Dissertations can either be original or paraphrased and most often they are original.Dissertations help an individual in advancing his career. A PhD student has to prepare a thesis and present it to the university. A dissertation needs to be well documented and needs to be published in the form of a book.Students have to tak e the dissertation very seriously. There are many places where one can get assistance from. Dissertations help an individual to build up a resume for the future. The more one knows about the subject matter, the better he or she will be in the job market. A master's degree student cannot expect to be hired into a higher level job because there is a perception that the master's degree holders are not capable of doing the job.In order to improve his performance in the job market, the student has to think ahead. The student has to look for a number of reasons why he or she can excel in the job market. Some of the common reasons for getting a PhD is that a student wants to see the world and achieve new knowledge. It is very important to excel in the job market.If you are a student then you can look out for PhD programs in the graduate schools of your choice. You can also consult the Association of Postgraduate Education to find out more details about how to prepare for the PhD. In the ev ent you do not possess the time, the college you have enrolled at should offer you a time slot to get in touch with their advisors.Dissertation writing is very difficult but it can be made easy if one takes a number of steps. Having the right amount of knowledge and the willingness to work hard is the key.

Macbeth - 739 Words

Synopsis Macbeth is a play about a Scottish nobleman who learns, from a prophecy given to him by three witches, that he is to become king. When Macbeths ambition overcomes his moral judgement, he assassinates the reigning king and fulfils the prophecy. In doing so, however, he undermines his own rule with insecurity - insecurity he created when he upset the natural succession to the throne. Beheaded in battle, Macbeths death allows the rightful heir to reclaim the throne and order is restored. Historical background The play is set in Scotland and the characters names, including Duncan, Macbeth, Malcolm and Siward, are based on the names of real 11th century British figures. Although Duncan and Macbeth were both kings in life as†¦show more content†¦From the beginning there were rumours that Shakespeare had used real incantations for the witches scenes, which could have been enough to perpetuate the idea of a curse. Even without real incantations, the supernatural concepts could have been enough to suggest a curse. Historians have also documented a number of accidents that have occurred in the staging of the play, from prop daggers switched with real daggers to cast illnesses and venue-related catastrophes. Other productions have suffered crippling reviews, or critics have savaged the actor playing Macbeth. The most enduring reason, however, is that because Macbeth is the shortest of Shakespeares tragedies and popular with audiences, a theatre would stage the play if it were in financial trouble. A production of Macbeth therefore meant that it was a last-ditch effort to save an ailing venue or company, an indication of impendingShow MoreRelatedMacbeth : Macbeth 1411 Words   |  6 PagesPeter Klimek Mrs. Moeller Macbeth Rough Draft 3/7/16 Ambitionz Az Macbeth Macbeth is a character in a play by Shakespeare with a tragic flaw. He had a quick rise to power and shortly after that a fall. 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When presented with the title of Thane of Cawdor, he says Why do you dressRead MoreMacbeth1700 Words   |  7 PagesThe Loyalty of Masculinity In William Shakespeare’s Macbeth the main theme of loyalty is explored throughout the play by main characters. Loyalty can be defined as faithfulness or unwavering devotion to a person or cause. Duncan, Banquo, Macduff and Macbeth are all essential characters who are given opportunities to express their loyalty, however it is the different ways in which these characters choose to be loyal or disloyal that shape the play as a whole. It is the character’s loyalty and/orRead MoreMacBeth867 Words   |  4 Pagesart, and Cawdor, and shalt be what thou art promised. Yet for I fear thy nature; It is too full o’th’ milk of human kindness to catch the nearest way† (Shakespeare 1.5.12-15). Lady Macbeth is the bad influence Macbeth has in his life that persuades him into killing King Duncan and rushes into being King. 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Macbeth is told that he will become king someday and rule the land of Scotland. The rest of the play follows the actions of once a loyal soldier turned into a greedy king, who seeks to hold the crown forever no matter what the consequences may be. Throughout the play Macbeth displays himselfRead MoreMacbeth757 Words   |  4 Pagesat me† Macbeth to Banquo’s ghost. â€Å"This is the very painting of your fear† Lady Macbeth to her husband. â€Å"Double, double toil and trouble; Fire burn, and cauldron bubble†. Witches (4.1.1) Images of disguise and concealment (appearance vs reality): â€Å"Look like the innocent flower but be the serpent under’t† Lady Macbeth, 1, 5 â€Å"False face must hide what the false heart doth know† Macbeth, 1,7 â€Å"There’s daggers in men’s smiles. The near in blood, the nearer bloody† Donalbain 2, 3. Macbeth tellsRead MoreMacbeth2576 Words   |  11 PagesGolden Macbeth * Do you sympathize with Macbeth? Why or why not? Considering whether or not to feel sympathy for Macbeth can be based upon whether or not you think Macbeth has any control of his own destiny. If you think of Macbeth as a pawn in his own game, then you can feel sympathy. He is controlled by the witches, who promise him the crown, at exactly the right time when he has just been promoted to Thane of Cawdor. The witches give him something else to strive for. Macbeth is also

Definition Of Corporate Governance And Regulation

it might be said: I Introduction The primary problem with the current approach to regulation in Australia is that it predominantly links corporate interests to those of the shareholders, with little or no consideration given to the employees, the community, consumers and other stakeholders. This essay will explore the concepts of corporate governance and regulation and then critique the hard law, soft law and hybrid approaches to regulation. An explanation will then be provided as to why the hybrid approach remains the most appropriate regulation mechanism, followed by an explanation of the hybrid solution identified to get corporations to consider the interests of key stakeholders. II Discussion A Defining ‘corporate governance’ and ‘regulation’ Over the past few decades the term ‘corporate governance’ has become quite commonplace, with considerable debate arising as to the intersection between ‘corporate governance’ and ‘regulation. The scope and content of corporate governance in and of itself is quite wide, capturing ‘the structures, processes and systems, both formal and informal, by which power is exercised, constrained, monitored and accounted for in the management of a corporation’. Similarly, the definitions provided of regulation in literature are broad-ranging, but they ultimately highlight the role of regulation in controlling corporate conduct. Nonetheless, it should be noted that these mechanisms of control are not limited to legislation, administrativeShow MoreRelatedCorporate Governance General Review1775 Words   |  7 PagesFirst part: Corporate governance: First Chapter: Corporate governance general review 1. Introduction A dynamic and fundamental view of business nowadays is presented in corporate governance. As a term, governance comes from a Latin word gubernar means to guide; describing the main purpose of modern governance which is guiding relations between different counterparties. 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It is difficult to give a first class definition in one sentence. Corporate governance has succeeded in attracting a great deal of interests of the public because of its obvious importance for the economic health of corporations and society in general. As a result, different people have come up with different definitions that basically mirror their special interest in the field. It is difficult toRead MoreCorporate Governance of Nike1748 Words   |  7 Pagesorganization created under the regulations of a state to act as a legal person to carry on business, which can sue or be sued, can issue shares to raise funds with which to start or to increase its capital is a corporation. There are also non-profit corporations organized for religious, educational, charitable or public service purpos es. One of the corporations are the â€Å"Nike, Inc† which in other words can be said a company. And what here will be discussed the process how a corporate body that is Nike governsRead MoreRole Of Auditing And Regulatory Compliance1558 Words   |  7 Pages ABSTRACT Risk, compliance and governance activities are by nature interconnected and rely on common sets of information, processes, technology and methodology. The traditional approach to governance, risk and compliance relies on working in silos and using separate point solutions to address each assurance group’s requirements. This creates a fragmented approachRead MoreThe Case Of Saudi Arabia1736 Words   |  7 PagesCorporate governance is one of the most important filed in business environment, and it plays a vital role in managing corporations, planning and setting objectives and decision making process Corporate governance has the responsibility to protect the market participants and stakeholders. However international markets are difference due to each society, this paper will provide a different definitions for corporate governance, and we will study the main factors that will influence the form and structureRead MoreWhy Ethics Are Important to Auditors1355 Words   |  6 PagesA qualified person, who inspects the accounting records and the practices of an organization, is the basic definition of a Company Auditor. In financial accounting, an audit is categorized by the self-governing evaluation of the justice by which a companys financial statements are presented and prepared by and to its supervisor. This task is largely performed by the trained, experienced, self-governed and intent persons, known as accountants or auditors. Auditors are on the whole very informed

Human Resource Management Employee Retention Issues

Question: Discuss about the Human Resource Managementfor Employee Retention Issues. Answer: Introduction Employee retention is a significant process for an organization, so the employers must try to retain best employees in the organization for a long term. It works as a major challenge for an industry or organization, because people are their most valuable assets. This essay presents findings about employee retention issues, which the hotel and resorts industry in Asia and Australia are facing in the current business environment. This discussion includes the brief analysis of the hospitality industry in Asia and Australia. The major retention issues include; more job opportunities, influx of talent, increased pressure to perform, better salary or package, lack of motivation of career development low skilled and low paying work, job dissatisfaction, lack of career progression, labor intensive and problem in work-life balance. Furthermore, it includes the HRM strategies, which will assist the industry in retaining the staff for a long period, like; develop clear career opportunities, give value to the employees, establish better relationship, create employee centered working environment and implement good employment practices. It is the duty of Human Resource manager to make creative strategies. These effective methods can have a positive and significant impact on industrys turnover rate and resolve the discussed issues. The hotel and resort industry in both countries is growing rapidly and contributing to their economies. The industry in Asia Pacific reached to 12.8 billion in the year 2013. The region welcomed 5% more tourists in the first few months of the year 2014 (Business Vibes, 2015). There are so many international hotel groups, which are rapidly expanding their business into Asian hotel and resorts industry. Australian industry is spending a huge amount on providing best services to the customers. The industry is Australia is providing various employment opportunities to more than 270,000 employees (Newsroom, 2016). They expend around 70$ million yearly on training and development of employees. However, hotel and resort industry in both the countries is doing well and spending funds for managing its people, but still it is facing some issues related to employee retention. As we know that hospitality industry is extremely guest service oriented industry, in which the communication between gu ests and employees decide the success of the business. This can create some staff turnover issues in the organization (Martin, 2010). From all the issues, the most important issue in Asian countries is shortage of skilled and quality team at different levels. This industry is unsuccessful in retaining professionals. The organizations have to spend a huge amount on the training and development of the employees to enhance their skills and knowledge. Another reason for increasing turnover rate of the employees in India is increased job opportunities. People are switching to better jobs for their career progression. The Asian people are very conscious about their status, so they want a better job title (Ameto, 2015). The issue of career progression can be seen in the Australian workers. When they do not see the career advancement at the current employer in the hotel industry, then they think about moving on to other employer (Oliver, 2013). If they would have the clarity about their car eer opportunities, then they will be staying with their current employer. One of the important issues in Australian industry is job dissatisfaction among employees. The workers in Australia do not suggest their workplace to other. They are not satisfied with their job and package (Albattat, Mat Som, Helalat, 2014). Employee loyalty is very low and they think of leaving the organization. The major reasons to job satisfaction in Australian hotel industry include job security, payment, work-life balance issue and respect and appreciation at the workplace. This issue is generated from problem in work-life balance. In this industry, there is long working hours for the It creates stress from work-life imbalance and overwork. This stress can create the problems in work-life balance, which in turn leads the Australian employees to leave the organization (Davidson, Michael, Timo, Nils, Wang Ying, 2010). There are some other problems, which are common in both the countries, like; hotel and resort industry is a labor intensive industry, so it is a big problem that this industry in both the countries does not get enough employees. The people have to give more time and efforts to serve the guests. So, they wish to switch over to other jobs and industry. Moreover, it can be seen that money is always an important factor for the employees. In the hotels and resort industry, the salary of front line workers and hoteliers is not high. Employees are dissatisfied with the long working hours and they did not get adequate salary (Albattat, Mat Som Helalat, 2014). In this situation, they decide to change the job. Either they prefer to switch in same industry in other country or to other industry, like; transportation, education etc., which is paying more than hotel industry. Thus, using Low-low skilled and low paid policy in Australia is a disadvantage for its employment practices. Moreover, the Asian countries, like; Hong Kong, Singapore, India and China have attracted and appointed the employees from foreign and different cultures, languages and backgrounds to work collectively. In the hotel and resort industry, the management thinks that it will be beneficial for treating with their guests from different countries (Yam Raybould, 2011). But the differences in cultures and languages influence the communication, teamwork and collaboration and finally the job satisfaction in the employees. This increases employee turnover. There is a high competition with the entry of new leaders, products and services. The competition from other countries and adverse perceptions about Asian industry limits the growth of hospitality industry. The image of the countries is overrun by safety issues, poverty and political issues (Myo Aung, 2015). It discourages the employees in staying for long run. Thus, these issues can set the barriers in the way of growth of industry in Asia and Australia and high employee turnover can be bad for the industry and it raises the costs of recruitment and training. So, the employers implement some Human Resource Management (HRM) strategies to overcome these issues. The strategies for retaining best talent have many positive impacts for the industry. Retention strategies are the fundamental part of organizational strategy (Yam Raybould, 2011). For dealing with the issue of short-skilled employees, the players in the industry must implement some effective employment practices. The focus of employment practices should be placed on the strategies to keep the staff motivated and generate satisfaction among them. The organizations must emphasize on communication, flexible employment policies, effective work policies, training and development programs, employee well-being programs and social practices. Along with this, there should be clear career opportunities for the employees. It can be like an incentive for the career-oriented employees to retain with the industry. It is not necessary that career opportunity includes the promotion (Myo, Aung, 2015). It could include providing additional opportunity or responsibility to work with another departme nt or supervise the employees. It will develop their interest in jobs. For enhancing job satisfaction in the employees, the managers should understand that Employees are very important for success of hotel industry. They should try to create an employee centered working environment. If they modify the culture of organization to fulfill the requirements of workers, then they incline to stay with the organization for a long term (McCooey, 2009). Management has the responsibility to establish good working environment, which inspire the employees to attain satisfactory outcomes and organizational objectives. Fulfilling the non-working needs of the employees could assist in attracting the retaining the best talent in the industry. This industry is customer centered and labor demanding. The players in the industry must value the employees. Management can identify the value of employees by their level of productivity. The organization can measure the value of employees by analyzing their performance and behaviors at job. The people in this industry in both the countries are dissatisfied with their salary. To resolving the issues related to wages and salary, the firms should provide some no-performance benefits and perks to enhance the loyalty in existing employees (Yam Raybould, 2011). In this industry, the firms could offer the subsidized or free food to the employees. They can provide the accommodation to workers and their families at reduced prices. This will be beneficial for the industry for employee retention. There are some other strategies, which the managers can use to retain the employees (Bhatia, 2006). If the employees in the organization will have better relationships at work, then they are more likely to retain with it and they will feel engaged with their job. Therefore, the employers require emphasizing on how they communicate, understand and create better relationships with the employees. For hotel and resort industry, it is the best idea to talk to the employees for their ideas and opinions on engagements aspects, like; feedback on performance, career advancement, conducting survey for employee opinions and reviews on regular basis (Bharwani Butt, 2012). This will engage the employees in employment activities and they will work with enthusiasm and happiness. The people are switching from the job because of long working hours and poor scheduling. The managers should follow the workforce scheduling process for engaging the employees effectively. The work should be assigned among the workers properly. For dealing with cultural diversity, the employers should support this and provide training and development of different languages and conduct the events, so the employees can become familiar with each and resolve the language and cultural differences. Human resource management should try to resolve the communication issues among all the levels of organization. In order to overcome the challenges, Human Resource managers can play an important role. The team leaders should try to create motivating environments to keep the members together for a long time. They can motivate the employees by arranging the talk with the senior manager on the career opportunities. The workers, who join these events, they likely to remain more motivated and engaged to their job. Thus, the organization should understand the issues of the employee retention. First the company must identify the employee turnover rates within a particular time period (McCooey, 2009). After that, they should identify the reason that why the employees are leaving organization. After recognizing the reasons, they should implement the above-mentioned strategies to retain them. Conclusion As discussed above, the hotel and resort industry is stressful place to perform. There are various issues, which can lead the employees to leave their jobs or they think to quit the whole industry. This is true that this industry mainly reliable on the employees, especially, front line staff, who have to build good relationships with the guests or customers. Thus, the essay states that employee retention is the biggest issue in the hotel and resort industry. Both the continents, Asia and Australia are facing different issues in retaining the employees in hotels and resort industry. The major issues are related to the job satisfaction, because of working conditions, package and their jobs. The organization is losing the loyalty of employees due to these reasons. Furthermore, the discussion includes various strategies of human resource management, which should be implemented by the firms in the industry to overcome the problems of staff retention. These strategies will be effective for hospitality industry in both the continents. The Human Resource Management in the organization should think about the issues and implement the strategies to overcome the challenges and issues employee turnover. References Ameto, N. (2015). Lack of career clarity hinders employee retention. Retrieved from https://www.cgma.org/magazine/2015/aug/employee-retention-tips-201512882.html. Albattat, A.R., Mat Som, A.P. Helalat, A.S. (2014). Higher Dissatisfaction Higher Turnover in the Hospitality Industry. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 1, pp. 45-52. Bharwani, S., Butt, N. (2012). Challenges for the global hospitality: an HR perspective. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 4(2), 150-162. Business Vibes. (2015). 8 Things You Should Know About Hospitality Industry In Asia. Retrieved on 8 June, 2015 from https://www.business2community.com/travel-leisure/8-things-you-should-know-about-hospitality-industry-in-asia-01245385#6OFAdHeVKGM8DuKL.97. Bhatia, S.K. (2006). Human Resource Management: A Competitive Advantage (Concepts, Strategies, Challenges). Deep and Deep Publications. Davidson, Michael, Timo, Nils, Wang Ying. (2010). How much does labour turnover cost? A case study of Australian four- and five-star hotels. International journal of contemporary hospitality management. McCooey, D. (2009). Keeping Good Employees On Board: Employee Retention Strategies to Navigate Any Economy Storm. Morgan James Publishing. Myo, U.Z. Aung. (2015). Managerial Strategies and Practice in the Asian Business Sector. ICI Global. Martin, J. (2010). Key Concepts of Human Resource Management. SAGE Publications. Newsroom. (2016). Why Australias Hospitality Industry in Booming. Retrieved on 23 September, 2016 from https://www.hotelmanagement.net/transactions/why-australia-s-hospitality-industry-booming. Oliver, M. (2013). Australians job satisfaction isnt as good as it could be, but recognition makes a difference. Retrieved from https://www.smartcompany.com.au/people-human-resources/australian-s-job-satisfaction-isn-t-as-good-as-it-could-be-but-recognition-makes-a-difference/. Yam, L. Raybould, M. (2011). Employee retention: Job embeddedness in the hospitality industry. Bond Business School Publications.

A Character Sketch of Chaucers Knight Essays - The Canterbury Tales

A Character Sketch of Chaucer's Knight Essays - The Canterbury Tales A Character Sketch of Chaucer's Knight The Canterbury Tales A Character Sketch of Chaucer's Knight Geoffrey Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, written in approximately 1385, is a collection of twenty-four stories ostensibly told by various people who are going on a religious pilgrimage to Canterbury Cathedral from London, England. Prior to the actual tales, however, Chaucer offers the reader a glimpse of fourteenth century life by way of what he refers to as a General Prologue. In this prologue, Chaucer introduces all of the characters who are involved in this imaginary journey and who will tell the tales. Among the characters included in this introductory section is a knight. Chaucer initially refers to the knight as "a most distinguished man" (l. 43) and, indeed, his sketch of the knight is highly complimentary. The knight, Chaucer tells us, "possessed/Fine horses, but he was not gaily dressed" (ll. 69-70). Indeed, the knight is dressed in a common shirt which is stained "where his armor had left mark" (l. 72). That is, the knight is "just home from service" (l. 73) and is in such a hurry to go on his pilgrimage that he has not even paused before beginning it to change his clothes. The knight has had a very busy life as his fighting career has taken him to a great many places. He has seen military service in Egypt, Lithuania, Prussia, Russia, Spain, North Africa, and Asia Minor where he "was of [great] value in all eyes (l. 63). Even though he has had a very successful and busy career, he is extremely humble: Chaucer maintains that he is "modest as a maid" (l. 65). Moreover, he has never said a rude thing to anyone in his entire life (cf., ll. 66-7). Clearly, the knight possesses an outstanding character. Chaucer gives to the knight one of the more flattering descriptions in the General Prologue. The knight can do no wrong: he is an outstanding warrior who has fought for the true faithaccording to Chauceron three continents. In the midst of all this contenton, however, the knight remains modest and polite. The knight is the embodiment of the chivalric code: he is devout and courteous off the battlefield and is bold and fearless on it. In twentieth century America, we would like to think that we have many people in our society who are like Chaucer's knight. During this nation's altercation with Iraq in 1991, the concept of the modest but effective soldier captured the imagination of the country. Indeed, the nation's journalists in many ways attempted to make General H. Norman Schwarzkof a latter day knight. The general was made to appear as a fearless leader who really was a regular guy under the uniform. It would be nice to think that a person such as the knight could exist in the twentieth century. The fact of the matter is that it is unlikely that people such as the knight existed even in the fourteenth century. As he does with all of his characters, Chaucer is producing a stereotype in creating the knight. As noted above, Chaucer, in describing the knight, is describing a chivalric ideal. The history of the Middle Ages demonstrates that this ideal rarely was manifested in actual conduct. Nevertheless, in his description of the knight, Chaucer shows the reader the possibility of the chivalric way of life. how the hell do you work this thing?

Background on the Killing of Harambe the Gorilla

Background on the Killing of Harambe the Gorilla On May 28, 2016, an employee at the Cincinatti Zoo and Botanical Garden shot and killed a silver-back gorilla named Harambe after a small child wandered from his mother and fell into Harambe’s habitat. The gorilla, who was alarmed by the child, a sudden interruption to his normally routine life in captivity, became agitated. Zoo officials chose to kill the gorilla before he could harm the child. The boy survived, suffering minor injuries and a concussion. The Debate Could there have been a better way to handle this situation, given how quickly the events transpired? This became the central question of a nationwide debate that transpired on social media and in news outlets, after video of the incident was published and circulated on Youtube. Many felt that the zoo could have handled the situation differently and believed that the killing of the animal was cruel and unnecessary, especially considering the silver-backed gorilla’s status as a critically endangered species. Petitions circulated on Facebook asking for the mother, a childcare worker, to be arrested for child endangerment. One petition garnered almost 200,000 signatures. The incident raised questions of zoo maintenance, security, and standards of care. It even reignited a public debate over the ethics of keeping animals in captivity. Investigations of the Incident The Cincinnati Police Department investigated the incident  but decided not to press charges against the mother, despite widespread public support for a negligence charge. The USDA also investigated the zoo, which had been cited previously on unrelated charges, including for security concerns in the polar bear habitat. As of August 2016, no charges have been filed. Notable Responses The debate over Harambe’s death was widespread, even reaching as high up as then-presidential candidate Donald Trump, who stated that it was â€Å"too bad there wasn’t another way.† Many public figures blamed the zookeepers, arguing that had the gorilla been given just a few more moments, he would have handed the child off to humans as other gorillas living in captivity have done. Others asked why a tranquilizer bullet could not have been used. Said Wayne Pacelle, CEO of the Humane Society of the United States, â€Å"The killing of Harambe saddened the nation, because this magnificent creature did not place himself into this captive setting and did nothing wrong at any stage of this incident.† Others, including zookeeper Jack Hanna and legendary primatologist and animal rights activist Jane Goodall, defended the zoo’s decision. Although Goodall originally stated that it seemed in the video that Harambe was trying to protect the child, she later clarified her position that the zookeepers did not have a choice. â€Å"When people come into contact with wild animals, life and death decisions sometimes have to be made,† she said. Significance to Animal Rights Movement Like the killing of Cecil the Lion by an American dentist one year prior, the widespread public outcry over Harambe’s death was viewed as a significant win for the animal rights movement, despite its tragic catalyst. That these issues became such high-profile stories, covered by The New York Times, CNN, and other major outlets and discussed on social media broadly, marks a change in the way the public engages with animal rights stories in general.

Critically evaluate an artefact of a marketing communications campaign Essay - 2

Critically evaluate an artefact of a marketing communications campaign (advertisement, brochure, poster, etc) for either a graduate traineeship or a masters degree - Essay Example Advertisements have also been found by Gronhaug, Kvitastein and Gronmo (1991) to come in many different forms and versions. This however does not mean that any form of poster at all can be selected for any product or service. Proctor, Proctor and Papasolomou-Doukakis (2002) indicated that there are several factors that ought to be considered in designing a poster for advertisement purposes. Because the factors are many, different writers and reviewers have tried to discuss some of the most salient factors at one point in literature or the other. In this paper, various works of literature are reviewed, based on which four important thematic factors that ought to be considered when undertaking marketing communications campaign have been discussed. To ensure practicality, the literature and factors have been used to critique a specific artifact in the form of poster for a Masters degree. At the end of the paper, the strengths and weaknesses of the attached advertisement are going to be identified as they apply to the four thematic factors considered. Shankar (1999) stated that â€Å"consumers interact with advertising for a variety of reasons whilst different groups show varying degrees of understanding towards the function and purpose of advertising† (p. 5). The understanding that this claim gives is that any piece of advertisement must factor in the different needs of customers, noting that not every consumer will be looking for exactly the same thing from a piece of advertisement. When advertisement is seen as a tool or component of marketing, then the advertiser would want to achieve this task of satisfying the varying needs of customers by incorporating very elementary factors of competitive marketing (Shankar, 1999). In competitive marketing, there are four major elements that a marketer would want to give emphasis to and these are place, product/service, price and promotion. To make

Pros and cons of inserting a chip or radio frequency identification Essay

Pros and cons of inserting a chip or radio frequency identification device into an individual - Essay Example Our comfort factor in swiping credit cards or tapping cellular phones at certain POS shows that we think nothing these days of the personal information that it shared with others. Knowing all these factors, I cannot help but wonder as to why there is so much discussion over the pros and cons of implanting an RFID chip just under our skin when such technology is meant to insure that we will get ample and accurate medical care each time we pay a visit to the doctor or the emergency room. It creates an almost perfect healthcare system for us in that way. Companies like VeriMed, who are tasked with the creation of these ID chips assure the patients that procedure for implanting the chip and the accompanying stored information pose no danger to the patient. In fact, listening to their explanation about the importance of the microchip implant is quite logical. VeriMed representatives (â€Å"Patient: For Patients, Caregivers and Loved Ones,† n.d.) assure the patients that it is : .. the first and only FDA-approved patient identification system that uses an implantable microchip. While that may sound like science fiction, its really down-to-earth, common sense when it comes to your life. About the size of a grain of rice and inserted just under your skin in the back of your right arm, each VeriMed microchip contains a unique identification number that emergency personnel may scan to immediately identify you and access your personal health information - facilitating appropriate treatment with less delay. Such an argument actually makes sense when you think about it because in emergency situations wherein the patient is incapable of answering doctor and nurse questions, a mere scan of the chip will tell the doctors exactly what they need to know about their patient. With the chips ability to â€Å"speak† for the patient in a way, a patient is

The Role of the American Soldier Essay Example for Free

The Role of the American Soldier Essay We live in a very conflicted world today. Billions of people live in poverty, and war is a reality for everyone. However, there is still hope for freedom and a decent quality of life for all people. The American soldiers are the people responsible for protecting and promoting these ideals. While they dont make the executive military decisions, its their loyalty and dedication towards spreading and protecting democracy and freedom that gives them the ability to do their job exceedingly well. One of the first things that make the American soldiers so good at their jobs is their belief in America. Soldiers are some of the most patriotic Americans because they believe so strongly in American ideals. I think that becoming a soldier and fighting for your country truly allows you to fully comprehend what your country is all about. American soldiers understand and believe in America, and this drives them to do their job and if necessary, die for their country. The United States of America is the worlds leading superpower, so why should we care about the rest of the world? It is because we have a moral obligation to not only protect ourselves, but to help protect innocent people around the globe from evil and tyranny. It is the responsibility of the American soldiers to fight for justice and to keep evil from harming our world. Overall, they are fighting to keep peace, whether its defending an attack or eliminating a threat. In 2003, the staff of Time Magazine did something that they had never done before. They didnt give the Person of The Year award to a single individual, but instead to a whole group of people, the common American soldiers. I understand why they made that decision. The American soldiers are dedicated to protecting America and making the world a better place. They believe so strongly in life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness that they will die fighting for these ideals. This dedication to their country and beliefs allows them to play a key role in making a better future for humanity.

Exploring Personal Choices in Toni Morrisons Beloved Essay -- Toni Mo

Exploring Personal Choices in Toni Morrison's Beloved At the climax of her book Beloved, Toni Morrison uses strong imagery to examine the mind of a woman who is thinking of killing her own children. She writes, "Because the truth was simple, not a long-drawn-out record of flowered shifts, tree cages, selfishness, ankle ropes and wells. Simple: she was squatting in the garden and when she saw them coming and recognized schoolteacher's hat, she heard wings. Little hummingbirds stuck their needle beaks right through her headcloth into her hair and beat their wings. And if she thought anything, it was No. Nono. Nonono. Simple. She just flew. Collected every bit of life she had made, all the parts of her that were precious and fine and beautiful, and carried, pushed, dragged them through the veil, out, away, over there where no one could hurt them. Over there. outside this place, where they would be safe. And the hummingbird wings beat on." (163) A full analysis of the book, or even of this passage, would be more extensive than is justified by the constraints of this paper. To a large extent this book is about the victims of the system of slavery. However, Morisson uses this and other passages to comment on issues that are still present even after significant changes in social and economic systems. One statement Morisson is making here is that there is a dichotomy between what we should do to obey our personal spiritual laws and what we should do to exercise "common sense" or "be normal." Also that often neither of these is what we actually do nor what we want to do as a person trying to live life. She makes it implicitly clear in this sentence, as she does in other parts of the novel, dealing with other characters. It is va... ...uate all the options we have for dealing with it. Perhaps Toni Morrison wrote this book to explore choices that we all have made between what is right for the "reasonable man" and what is right for us in the context of what we believe and feel, and how we reconcile those things as we deal with society afterward. God judges the heart of every person, but other people can only judge and deal with us on the basis of what they see and hear us do and say. That is a major challenge for each person: expressing his or her true feelings clearly, before and after the action, and expressing them to a sympathetic person who is also able to parse that expression. Perhaps the "hummingbirds" in this passage were all the reactions by people who closed Sethe in rather than allowed her to express herself openly. Works Cited Morrison, Toni. Beloved. New York: Plume, 1997.

Blood spatter Essay

Blood spatter is a common form of physical evidence at a death scene, and is often of major relevance. It is not a field in which all forensic pathologists feel confident, as in some jurisdictions it is regarded as totally within the domain of the forensic scientist and in others, the crime scene investigator. It should be reasonably regarded as a shared topic, one understood by all players, as each expert has an individual slant on the subject, and can thus provide separate insights. It is important to avoid evidence clashes. Examination and documentation of blood spatter, including what, where and how much, allows interpretation of the type and form of bleeding, and may provide a reconstruction of the incident and some surrounding circumstances. The form of report produced tends to vary with different departments, but usually is incorporated into the general scene report. Blood loss itself is due to breaches of blood vessels, and this may be due to natural disease processes or trauma. Typical examples of natural disease-causing problems at crime scenes include bleeding from a varicose skin ulcer, which is at ankle or shin level, and bleeding from lung cancer, which produces coughed-up blood. Both of these may be associated with widespread blood deposition. Commonly, these kinds of cases are associated with some degree of cleaning up or self-help, of a type consistent with a solitary life style. The type of loss is dependent on the kind of blood vessels involved. Veins return blood to the heart, operate at low pressure and flow is at a constant rate. A breach causes an ooze or pour of blood. On the other hand, arteries operate at high pressure and have a pulsatile flow. This produces a very variable flow rate, and a breach causes a spray or spurt of blood. The normal blood pressure peak and trough is 120/80mmHg at rest, but can be as high as 180-200mmHg with strenuous activity or stress, excluding any disease process. Obviously, this level may be expected in violent deaths. As veins and arteries commonly run parallel to each other, both types of vessels may be damaged at once. The size of vessel is also important, as small vessels will produce little blood, whereas the major vessels can bleed catastrophically. An arbitrary level of 200ml has been defined as the cut-off between a small and a large volume. The pathologist can rarely estimate the volume directly at the scene with any great degree of accuracy. The estimate may have to be done indirectly by crime scene examiners, such as by weighing areas of soaked carpet, and comparing this with dry areas. Classifications of Blood Stains: The appearance and the size of the blood patterns depend on the force by which they were created. When a sort of an object comes into direct contact with the blood, the force by which that object makes contact moves the blood and enhances its velocity. In some fashion the blood must react to this force transfer. Velocity is calculated in meters per second. There can be an evidence of three forms of blood spatter at a crime scene, high, medium or low blood spatter or a mix combination of these. The predictable process of categorizing blood stains was based on the connection between the speed of the force pressuring the blood drop or source that administer the individuality and dimension and distance of the resulting bloodstains. The three essential grouping of stain groups which were used based on the idea that the dimension of the blood stain being inversely comparative to the power useful to the still blood. Low Velocity Blood Spatter LVBS (Low Velocity Blood Spatters) are stains of blood which are created when the cause of blood is subjected to energy with the speed of up to 5 ft/sec. Major stains calculate normally 4mm in distance or superior. Medium Velocity Blood Spatter MVIS (Medium Velocity Blood Spatter) are stains of blood which are formed when the cause of blood is subjected to a might with a speed in between the range of 6 to 25 ft/sec. The distances of the consequential stains are in the mass range of 1 to 3 mm, even though larger and smaller bloodstains may be there. Stains in this group are normally connected with beatings and stabbings. High Velocity Blood Spatter HVBS (High Velocity Blood Spatter) are stains of blood formed when the cause of blood is subjected to a power with a speed of more than 100ft/sec. The width of the spatter is mainly less than 1mm, although larger and smaller bloodstains are frequently experiential within the outline. Bloodstains in this group are usually related with gun shots and explosions. Other device that formed bloodstains within the mass range of the usual high and medium velocities such as expiratory blood and satellite spatter bloodstains were not valued to the level that misunderstanding might and do occur. Most of the bloodstains forecasters have selected to stop this conservative terms and categorization for a more holistic advancement to bloodstain categorization. The subject that formed the rethinking of the conservative categorization of high-medium-low velocity was the diameter of sizes of stain among the high and medium velocity group and the understanding that devices other than stabbings, gunshots and beatings often formed stains with the dimension ranges within these groups. The pattern and bloodstains are confidential based on their substantial features of distribution, location, size, concentration and shape into inactive stains, splash stains or distorted stains. These are more confidential relation to method that may create stains with that uniqueness with mention to relevant scene, medicinal and case related history and facts of the proof. The forecaster than may be able to set up the exact method by which the outline was formed. More Analysis on the three classifications An abrasion or superficial laceration involves large numbers of very small to small vessels. This produces diffuse velocity from the whole area, and neither a pour nor a spray of blood would be expected. Incision of a superficial artery, such as in the wrist, involves larger vessels, with a small area of origin. This produces mainly a low velocity of blood due to pumping or spurting. A stab of a deep artery, as in the thigh, may mean involvement of a larger deep vessel. Here the presence of overlying tissues will interfere with the production of a spray, and the blood exits as a rapid pour, usually without spurting. However, there is usually still a clearly pulsatile element. But again this would be said as a low velocity blood spatter. The size of blood spots relates to the impulse of dispersal. Low velocity blood spatter such as venous bleeding, will produce large blood spots. A medium velocity blood spatter, such as produced by the use of a blunt instrument, will produce finer spots. High velocity blood spatter, as in gunshot injuries for example, will produce a fine spray. This can also be used in interpretation, as in the case of a crewman missing after an on-board explosion. There were several areas of very fine blood spray near the relevant hatch cover, and also on a broken ship’s railing. This clearly indicated that the deceased had been hit by the swinging hatch cover, and had broken the railing by force of his impact with it, during the course of being thrown overboard. Some knowledge of the injury pattern will produce the best results in interpretation. For example a slash of the neck might be expected to produce arterial spurts from large superficial vessels. A stab of chest could produce a medium flow, but if the stab is small or angulated, producing a degree of sealing, there may be little external bleeding. For example, multiple heart and aortic stabs with a skewer have been seen to produce only occasional external drops of blood. A stab of the lung may have the combination of direct bleeding from the stab and the expiration of blood mixed with air. Projected bleeding can also occur from mouth and nose following a gunshot wound of the head. During the bleeding process, the blood may be around the injury itself, and be capable of making contact impressions, or may have been projected away from the injury, and no longer be on the body at all. This blood may be around the body, and situated on bedding, furnishings, walls or carpet. The type of patterning will provide the pathologist with insights of where and how the deceased had moved. The blood may be on objects at the scene such as a weapon or a vehicle. The position, patterning and extent may indicate which part of the object caused the injury, and in turn, this may indicate the position of the deceased at the time of sustaining this injury. There may be minimal blood present at the scene, or what appears to be an inadequate amount, in view of the injuries. This may indicate that this is a secondary scene, and that the primary scene must be searched for elsewhere. Produce a fine spatter of blood at low level, with the last drops producing the greatest effect. This may outline the feet on the floor, and will also be present on the inner borders of the feet and the tops of the feet. The blood on the feet may subsequently be transferred elsewhere. The target surface is of major importance, and the effect is far less on a carpet than it would be on tiles, due to the reduced pool effect. Another significant aspect relates to blood which has been deposited from an injury onto a weapon, and is then cast off by the centrifugal force of swinging the weapon again. This may leave blood trails on ceilings or on high walls. There are various forms through which people can be killed. Listed are the few and the classification of which Velocity Blood stain it belongs to: Shootings (Medium and mostly high level Blood Spatter Velocity) Apart from the normal documentation of the scene, it is necessary to consider a number of specific matters. The pathologist must determine if the victim has moved during the course of the shooting, or has shown signs of activity afterwards. This can be done by noting the position of the body, the accessibility of the entry sites in the current body position, the presence of bullets or markings near the exit sites, and blood or tissue spatter patterns. There is usually little back spatter, but there may be considerable forward spatter, especially with more powerful weapons. It is worth bearing in mind that there may also be significant spatter extending from gas splits in the skin, and this could be at right angles to the main bullet track. Knife (Medium Velocity Blood Spatter) As mentioned above, the possibility of movement has to be considered. The volume of blood coming from an injury will depend on factors such as its type, situation and coverings, but if these are held in mind, then useful information can be gathered in order to reconstruct the incident. A knife or other sharp weapon is unlikely to cause damage to the scene, except in the most violent incidents, but it may be wiped or cleaned on the victim’s clothing or on furnishings, leaving a bloody outline. Axe (Mostly Medium Blood Spatter and at time High velocity) Because of the type of injury produced, these scenes tend to be very bloody. As there is a tendency to inflict multiple blows, there may also be evidence of the way in which these injuries were inflicted, as left by the spatter patterns. These patterns will frequently include cast-off spatter, as well as medium impulse spatter. There may even be loose fragments of soft tissue, bone or teeth. There maybe damage to the scene, particularly near to the body, due to missed hits. Fists and feet (Low velocity Blood Spatter) Assaults by kicking or stamping maybe associated with considerable contamination of the crime scene. This maybe in the form of a low-level blood spatter which may be evident up to a meter or so above ground level. Evidence of the type and position of an earlier phase of the assault is to be looked for, and blood pools that are separate from the final position of the body indicate periods of immobility. The ground surface has to be considered from the point of view of its being the possible anvil opposite some of the injuries, and thus help to interpret the assault. Footprint patterns may help to provide information as to whether bare or shod feet were used. Explosion (High Velocity Blood Spatter) Explosion scenes may extend from those where only a gram or two of explosive material is involved, to those involving tonnes of material. The pathologist’s approach will vary accordingly. Where a small quantity of material is involved, the pathologist should attempt to assess if there was any movement of the body from its original site to the point at which it is found. Blood and tissue spatter is most valuable here. The crime scene findings must be correlated with the burns and particulate damage later identified at the autopsy. The presence and role of any primary or secondary projectiles must be assessed. The author was involved in the investigation of an explosion on board a ship, where a crewman caused an explosion that blew him overboard. The body was not recovered, but damage to a hatch cover and the ships rail, both with deposition of high-impulse blood spatter and small tissue fragments indicated the extreme nature of the trauma that must have been sustained. Fragmentary body remains may be all that is recovered following a large explosion. As these may be covered with cement dust or other building materials, recognition of these remains at the scene may prove to be difficult, but this task is usually easier for a pathologist than other investigators. Work Cited Page †¢ Book Title: The Practice of Crime Scene Investigation. Contributors: John Horswell – author. Publisher: CRC Press. Place of Publication: Boca Raton, FL. Publication Year: 2004. †¢ Catten Ely (2000) Blood Spatter, What is it? From Suite 101. Retrieved on October 23, 2007, from http://www. suite101. com/article. cfm/crime_stories/34498 †¢ Louis L Akin (2005) Blood spatter interpretation at crime and accident scenes: a basic approach. (Focus on Forensics): An article from: The FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin. Publication: The FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin (Magazine/Journal) †¢ Book Title Introduction to forensic science & criminalistics (2007) Publishers McGraw-Hill †¢ James, Stuart H. (2005) Principles of bloodstain analysis; theory and practice. Publisher CRC Press †¢ Blood Spatter (2006) Department of Forensic Medicine, University of Dundee. Retrieved on October 23, 2007 from http://www. dundee. ac. uk/forensicmedicine/notes/Bloodspatter. htm †¢ Base Pair (2004), Blood Spatter Pattern Analysis. Retrieved on October 23, 2007, from http://www. tx. ncsu. edu/Science_Olympiad/Coaches_workshop/2007%20Presentations/Blood%20Spatter%20Analysis. doc †¢ Blood and Stain Analysis. Retrieved on October 23, 2007, from http://home. iprimus. com. au/ararapaj/craigslea_testbed/Forensic%20Web%20Test%20Site/blood_analysis. htm

Invisible Man By Ralph Ellison - 1415 Words

Ralph Ellison’s Bildungsroman, Invisible Man, was published in 1952 but is a recollection of the narrator’s experiences during the 1930s. The unnamed narrator tells his story retrospectively, speaking in the present tense during the prologue and epilogue but switching to the past when recounting his story. At the present time during the prologue, the narrator is living in a â€Å"basement shut off and forgotten,† as he puts it, draining free power from the Monopolated Electric Company, having secluded himself from the rest of society. Having gone through much agony throughout his life, the narrator decides to step back from society, to stay underground, and only then does he discover the truth. As it is often true that appearance does not equal†¦show more content†¦The narrator looks inside himself and at society in the ever famous question of â€Å"Who am I?† Another reason why the narrator decides to stay underground is that he wishes to find the truth about society. The narrator says in the epilogue: â€Å"and the mind that has conceived a plan of living must never lose sight of the chaos against which that pattern was conceived. That goes for societies as well as for individuals† (Ellison 580). The narrator takes a step back from life as he knows it to survey exactly what is going on. He attempts to give a â€Å"pattern to the chaos† and find the truth about the world. This is a very similar situation to what is going on in Plato’s Allegory of the Cave. In this book, three men are tied by their hands and feet to a rock in a cave, and their heads are forced to point directly at the cave wall. All three of the men were born in the cave in this position and none have ever seen outside of the cave. Behind the three men is a fire, and in between the men and the fire is a walkway. People walking along this walkway carrying various items on their heads, thus projecting shadows onto the wall in front of the men. The men see the shadows and naturally assume that the shadows are real beings walking in front of them (Trumpeter). One day, one of the men escapes his bindings and leaves the cave. HeShow MoreRelatedInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1366 Words   |  6 Pagesfighter left standing, amidst unbridled carnage. The titular narrator of Ralph Ellison s novel Invisible Man, is no stranger to those experiences. In the beginning, he is forced to fight several other black boxers for the amusement of many heckling, white spectators. Through the imaginative use of objects, symbols, allusions, and the actions, thoughts, and purposes of the spectators, pugilists and risquà © entertainment, Ellison seeks to express a powerful image of American race relations and womenRead MoreInvisible, Invisible Man, By Ralph Ellison1994 Words   |  8 PagesInvisible Race and Gender in Invisible Man, by Ralph Ellison In Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison, the unnamed narrator shows us through the use motifs and symbols how racism and sexism negatively affect the social class and individual identity of the oppressed people. Throughout the novel, the African American narrator tells us the story of his journey to find success in life which is sabotaged by the white-dominated society in which he lives in. Along his journey, we are also shown how the patriarchyRead MoreInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1246 Words   |  5 Pagesauthor of Invisible Man, Ralph Ellison, was born March 1st, 1914, and died April 16, 1994. 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He also uses symbolsRead MoreInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1277 Words   |  6 PagesInvisible Man, by Ralph Ellison, is a story about a young African American man whose color renders him invisible. The theme of racism as a hurdle to individual identity is present throughout the story in a variety of examples. From the beginning of the novel the theme of identity is evident as the narrator states, †Å"All my life I had been looking for something, and everywhere I turned someone tried to tell me what I was† (Ellison, p. 1254). In the midst of living in a racist American society the speakersRead MoreInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison909 Words   |  4 PagesInvisible Man by Ralph Ellison is a novel which embodies the universal theme of self-discovery, of the search to figure out who one truly is in life which we all are embarked upon. Throughout the text, the narrator is constantly wondering about who he really is, and evaluating the different identities which he assumes for himself. He progresses from being a hopeful student with a bright future to being just another poor black laborer in New Your City to being a fairly well off spokesperson for aRead MoreThe Invisible Man By Ralph Ellison977 Words   |  4 PagesBook Review: Invisible Man Invisible Man is an American Literature novel published by Ralph Ellison in 1952. The novel traces the experiences of a young college black man growing up in Harlem, New York. Attempting to succeed in a predominantly white society, the narrator encounters shocks and disillusionments from being expelled from college to hiding in an underground hole to protect himself from the people above. He lives a repressed life as an â€Å"Invisible Man† for he believes that society ignoresRead MoreInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1032 Words   |  5 Pageslike modern society some people leads, and others will follow. Subjects will conditionally generate their own ideas and realize these ideas rather than just be assigned tasks that question their beliefs. The author Ralph Ellison illustrates it best. Ellison’s realistic fiction Invisible Man perpetuates the manifestation of manipulation over the minorities in this society. As the narrator embraces every identity he has been given, h e starts to become more independent, and a leader in his community. Read MoreThe Invisible Man By Ralph Ellison3051 Words   |  13 Pagesportrayed through the narrator’s, the invisible man, journey through life. The problems with society are foreshadowed by the racism and the symbols of the color white presented in the paint plant. â€Å"The Invisible Man† by Ralph Ellison depicts the African Americans struggle to be viewed as an equal member of society through the narrators struggles through life to discover his individuality or place in society while the white man or the community conspires to â€Å"keep the black man down†. The story follows theRead MoreInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1481 Words   |  6 PagesInvisible Man is a novel by Ralph Ellison, published in 1952. It addresses many of the social and intellectual issues facing African-Americans in the early twentieth century. This includes black nationalism, the relationship between black identity a nd Marxism, and the reformist racial policies of Booker T. Washington, as well as issues of individuality and personal identity. The grandson of slaves, Ralph Ellison was born in 1914 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, and was raised in Tulsa, Oklahoma. His